RbMgH3

RbMgH3 is a stable, semiconducting ternary hydride used in the study and development of solid-state hydrogen storage technologies.

Crystal structure of RbMgH3 (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About RbMgH3

RbMgH3 is a semiconducting ternary hydride that maintains high thermodynamic stability as a member of the hydrogen storage materials class. Its structural integrity on the convex hull makes it a significant subject for researchers investigating reversible hydrogen uptake and release mechanisms in complex metal hydrides.

This compound is primarily studied for its potential in advanced energy storage applications. By leveraging its specific electronic character and stable lattice framework, scientists aim to optimize the kinetics of hydrogen desorption, which is critical for the development of efficient, solid-state hydrogen carriers.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for RbMgH3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.54 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for RbMgH3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal2.540.0000-2.8852.62
P63/mmc (No. 194)
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal2.57
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal2.59
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal2.61
Uses

Applications

Where RbMgH3 is used.

Hydrogen storage researchSolid-state energy materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about RbMgH3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is RbMgH3?

RbMgH3 is a stable, semiconducting ternary hydride used in the study and development of solid-state hydrogen storage technologies.

More questions
What is RbMgH3 used for?
RbMgH3 is used in hydrogen storage research and solid-state energy materials development.
What is the band gap of RbMgH3?
RbMgH3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.54 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is RbMgH3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.54 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is RbMgH3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — RbMgH3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of RbMgH3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of RbMgH3 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
What is the density of RbMgH3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of RbMgH3 is 2.62 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of RbMgH3 are known?
5 structures of RbMgH3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does RbMgH3 contain?
RbMgH3 contains H, Mg, and Rb (3 elements).
Where does the data for RbMgH3 come from?
RbMgH3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the hydrogen storage hydrides class.

Within the diverse class of hydrogen storage hydrides, RbMgH3 occupies a distinct niche compared to simpler binary systems like LiH or MgH2. While binary hydrides are often the baseline for hydrogen density, RbMgH3 offers a more complex structural environment that can influence the thermodynamic pathways of hydrogen release, providing a different performance profile than the lightweight AlH3 or the alkaline earth-based CaH2.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Hydrogen Storage Hydrides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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