RbH3O2

RbH3O2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating compound composed of rubidium, hydrogen, and oxygen.

HORb
Crystal structure of RbH3O2 (orthorhombic, Cmc21 (No. 36))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About RbH3O2

RbH3O2 is a thermodynamically stable compound that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating a robust structural configuration. As a wide-band-gap insulator, it exhibits electronic properties characteristic of materials that resist electrical conduction under standard conditions. Its existence across multiple structural databases highlights its significance in fundamental materials research.

This compound represents an interesting intersection of alkali metal chemistry and hydrogen-oxygen bonding. Its stability makes it a compelling subject for studies concerning the behavior of hydrogen-rich systems in solid-state environments, where its insulating nature plays a critical role in its overall physical profile.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for RbH3O2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.46–5.05 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of RbH3O2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for RbH3O2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——5.050.0000-1.358—
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic4.660.0000-1.270—
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic4.260.0000-4.9642.94
——4.950.0401-1.317—
——4.460.0706-1.287—
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———2.83
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———2.90
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———2.78
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———2.76
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about RbH3O2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is RbH3O2?

RbH3O2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating compound composed of rubidium, hydrogen, and oxygen.

More questions
What is the band gap of RbH3O2?
RbH3O2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.46–5.05 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is RbH3O2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 5.05 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is RbH3O2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — RbH3O2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of RbH3O2?
The reference structure of RbH3O2 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmc21 (No. 36).
How many polymorphs of RbH3O2 are known?
7 structures of RbH3O2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does RbH3O2 contain?
RbH3O2 contains H, O, and Rb (3 elements).
Where does the data for RbH3O2 come from?
RbH3O2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique entry in this chemical space, RbH3O2 serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the stability and electronic behavior of hydrogen-bearing rubidium compounds, providing a benchmark for future investigations into similar complex hydrides.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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