Rb2Se3

Rb2Se3 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound containing rubidium and selenium.

RbSe
Crystal structure of Rb2Se3 (orthorhombic, Cmc21 (No. 36))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Rb2Se3

Rb2Se3 is a semiconducting inorganic compound composed of rubidium and selenium. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration within its chemical system, making it a significant subject for structural analysis.

With numerous reported structures across multiple databases, this material is a data-rich candidate for investigating chalcogenide chemistry. Its semiconducting nature suggests potential utility in electronic and optoelectronic applications where specific charge transport properties are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Rb2Se3, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.40–0.71 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

26
5 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Rb2Se3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Rb2Se3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic0.710.0000-0.889—
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic0.680.0000-3.5703.93
———0.0000-0.808—
——0.400.0634-0.745—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———1.82
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———1.63
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———2.65
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic———2.94
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic———2.60
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic———1.97
C222 (No. 21)orthorhombic———4.79
P-4m2 (No. 115)tetragonal———3.43
Uses

Applications

Where Rb2Se3 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science studiesChalcogenide synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Rb2Se3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Rb2Se3?

Rb2Se3 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound containing rubidium and selenium.

More questions
What is Rb2Se3 used for?
Rb2Se3 is used in semiconductor research, materials science studies, and chalcogenide synthesis.
What is the band gap of Rb2Se3?
Rb2Se3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.40–0.71 eV across 26 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Rb2Se3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.71 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Rb2Se3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Rb2Se3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Rb2Se3?
The reference structure of Rb2Se3 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmc21 (No. 36).
How many polymorphs of Rb2Se3 are known?
26 structures of Rb2Se3 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does Rb2Se3 contain?
Rb2Se3 contains Rb and Se (2 elements).
Where does the data for Rb2Se3 come from?
Rb2Se3 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable member of the rubidium-selenium binary system, Rb2Se3 serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the phase behavior and structural diversity of alkali metal chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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