Rb2As3

Rb2As3 is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from rubidium and arsenic.

AsRb
Crystal structure of Rb2As3 (orthorhombic, Fmmm (No. 69))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Rb2As3

Rb2As3 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of rubidium and arsenic. As a member of the alkali metal arsenide family, it exhibits semiconducting electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental materials science research.

Its position on the convex hull indicates high thermodynamic stability, which is supported by its appearance across multiple structural databases. This stability makes it a reliable candidate for investigating the complex bonding environments found in binary pnictide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Rb2As3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.47–0.58 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Rb2As3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Rb2As3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.580.0000-0.423—
Fmmm (No. 69)orthorhombic0.470.0000-0.471—
Fmmm (No. 69)orthorhombic0.400.0000-3.6013.68
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———2.87
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.86
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———2.64
Fmmm (No. 69)orthorhombic———3.65
Fmmm (No. 69)orthorhombic———3.61
P-4m2 (No. 115)tetragonal———3.79
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic———3.58
Fmmm (No. 69)orthorhombic———3.52
P-4m2 (No. 115)tetragonal———4.72
Uses

Applications

Where Rb2As3 is used.

Materials science researchSemiconductor physics studiesSolid-state chemistry investigations
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Rb2As3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Rb2As3?

Rb2As3 is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from rubidium and arsenic.

More questions
What is Rb2As3 used for?
Rb2As3 is used in materials science research, semiconductor physics studies, and solid-state chemistry investigations.
What is the band gap of Rb2As3?
Rb2As3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.47–0.58 eV across 11 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Rb2As3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.58 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Rb2As3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Rb2As3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Rb2As3?
The reference structure of Rb2As3 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Fmmm (No. 69).
How many polymorphs of Rb2As3 are known?
11 structures of Rb2As3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does Rb2As3 contain?
Rb2As3 contains As and Rb (2 elements).
Where does the data for Rb2As3 come from?
Rb2As3 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary arsenide, Rb2As3 serves as a foundational example of the structural diversity inherent in alkali-metal pnictides. It represents a well-defined point in the phase space of rubidium-arsenic materials, providing a benchmark for understanding the electronic behavior of similar semiconducting compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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