PtI4

platinum(IV) iodide · platinic iodide

Platinum(IV) iodide is an inorganic compound consisting of platinum and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a precursor in chemical synthesis and research involving platinum-based complexes.

Crystal structure of PtI4 (orthorhombic, Pbca (No. 61))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for platinum(IV) iodide, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.73 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

16
2 databases, 7 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for PtI4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.730.0000-2.8666.32
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.86
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.59
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic6.15
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.30
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic6.33
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic6.80
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic6.15
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic5.96
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic6.34
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic6.42
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic8.69
Uses

Applications

Where platinum(IV) iodide is used.

chemical synthesiscatalyst precursormaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about platinum(IV) iodide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is PtI4?

Platinum(IV) iodide is an inorganic compound consisting of platinum and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a precursor in chemical synthesis and research involving platinum-based complexes.

More questions
What is PtI4 used for?
platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) is used in chemical synthesis, catalyst precursor, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of PtI4?
platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.73 eV across 16 reported structures.
Is PtI4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.73 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is PtI4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of PtI4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbca (No. 61).
What is the density of PtI4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) is 6.32 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of PtI4 are known?
16 structures of PtI4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does PtI4 contain?
platinum(IV) iodide (PtI4) contains I and Pt (2 elements).
Where does the data for PtI4 come from?
PtI4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
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Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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