Pr2O3
Praseodymium(III) oxide · Praseodymia
Praseodymium(III) oxide is a light green inorganic compound that serves as a key material in the production of specialty glasses and ceramics. It is frequently utilized for its ability to absorb specific wavelengths of light and is an essential component in various optical and electronic applications.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Praseodymium(III) oxide, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for Pr2O3, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ia-3 (No. 206) | cubic | 3.81 | 0.0000 | -8.616 | 6.17 |
| P-3m1 (No. 164) | trigonal | 3.75 | 0.0010 | -8.615 | 6.90 |
| C2/m (No. 12) | monoclinic | 3.55 | 0.0055 | -8.611 | 6.76 |
| P-3m1 (No. 164) | — | — | — | — | — |
| C2/m (No. 12) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ia-3 (No. 206) | — | — | — | — | — |
| Pm (No. 6) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 7.13 |
| Cm (No. 8) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 7.76 |
| Cm (No. 8) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 7.66 |
Applications
Where Praseodymium(III) oxide is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Praseodymium(III) oxide, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Pr2O3?
Praseodymium(III) oxide is a light green inorganic compound that serves as a key material in the production of specialty glasses and ceramics. It is frequently utilized for its ability to absorb specific wavelengths of light and is an essential component in various optical and electronic applications.
What is Pr2O3 used for?
What is the band gap of Pr2O3?
Is Pr2O3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Pr2O3 thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of Pr2O3?
What is the density of Pr2O3?
How many polymorphs of Pr2O3 are known?
What elements does Pr2O3 contain?
Where does the data for Pr2O3 come from?
Data sources & attribution
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
- mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
Analyze Pr2O3 in the Lattice Graph platform
Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.
Explore the Platform →