P3Rh

P3Rh is a thermodynamically stable metallic alloy composed of rhodium and phosphorus, primarily utilized for its catalytic potential in industrial chemical processes.

Crystal structure of P3Rh
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About P3Rh

P3Rh is a metallic phosphide-based alloy within the platinum-group catalyst family. Its position on the convex hull confirms it is a thermodynamically stable phase, making it a robust candidate for demanding catalytic environments where structural integrity is paramount. The material is characterized by its metallic electronic nature, which facilitates efficient charge transfer during surface reactions. Due to its significant structural data availability, it serves as a well-documented subject for researchers investigating the interplay between transition metals and pnictogens in heterogeneous catalysis.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for P3Rh, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

33
5 databases, 11 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where P3Rh is used.

Heterogeneous catalysisChemical synthesisMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about P3Rh, answered from cross-validated data.

What is P3Rh?

P3Rh is a thermodynamically stable metallic alloy composed of rhodium and phosphorus, primarily utilized for its catalytic potential in industrial chemical processes.

More questions
What is P3Rh used for?
P3Rh is used in heterogeneous catalysis, chemical synthesis, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of P3Rh?
P3Rh is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is P3Rh a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is P3Rh thermodynamically stable?
Yes — P3Rh sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of P3Rh are known?
33 structures of P3Rh are reported across 5 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does P3Rh contain?
P3Rh contains P and Rh (2 elements).
Where does the data for P3Rh come from?
P3Rh data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of platinum-group alloys, P3Rh distinguishes itself through its specific stoichiometry compared to siblings like P3Ru. While many members of this class, such as As2Pt or IrSe2, are explored for their distinct electronic properties, P3Rh stands out as a stable, metallic alloy that bridges the gap between traditional precious metal catalysts and more complex intermetallic systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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