P2Se5

P2Se5 is a metastable semiconducting compound composed of phosphorus and selenium.

PSe
Crystal structure of P2Se5 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About P2Se5

P2Se5 is a phosphorus-based chalcogenide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable compound, it represents a unique phase within the phosphorus-selenium system, offering a distinct structural configuration that differs from more common binary phosphides or selenides.

This material is of significant interest in solid-state chemistry due to its structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations documented across material databases. Its metastable state makes it a subject of fundamental study for understanding phase transitions and the synthesis of complex chalcogenide frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for P2Se5, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.36 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.028 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
4 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of P2Se5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for P2Se5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.360.0282-12.8263.72
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic6.11
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic3.01
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic4.07
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.37
No. 0unknown1.00
P21/c (No. 14)
P21/c (No. 14)
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.52
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic3.44
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic6.16
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic2.79
Uses

Applications

Where P2Se5 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchSemiconductor material studiesChalcogenide glass development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about P2Se5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is P2Se5?

P2Se5 is a metastable semiconducting compound composed of phosphorus and selenium.

More questions
What is P2Se5 used for?
P2Se5 is used in solid-state chemistry research, semiconductor material studies, and chalcogenide glass development.
What is the band gap of P2Se5?
P2Se5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.36 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is P2Se5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.36 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is P2Se5 thermodynamically stable?
P2Se5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.028 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of P2Se5?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of P2Se5 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of P2Se5?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of P2Se5 is 3.72 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of P2Se5 are known?
13 structures of P2Se5 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does P2Se5 contain?
P2Se5 contains P and Se (2 elements).
Where does the data for P2Se5 come from?
P2Se5 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized binary chalcogenide, P2Se5 occupies a niche position in material science where its metastable nature distinguishes it from more thermodynamically robust phosphorus-selenium compounds, necessitating precise control during synthesis to stabilize its specific structural form.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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