NdHO2

NdHO2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating oxyhydride of neodymium that is primarily studied for its structural and electronic properties.

HNdO
Crystal structure of NdHO2 (monoclinic, P21 (No. 4))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NdHO2

NdHO2 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that exists on the convex hull, indicating a high level of structural integrity. As an insulating material with a wide band gap, it represents a specialized chemical system that bridges rare-earth oxide and hydride chemistry. Its existence across multiple reported structures highlights its significance in fundamental materials research. This compound is primarily of interest to researchers investigating the complex phase space of lanthanide-based oxyhydrides. Its stability makes it a compelling candidate for studies concerning the coordination of hydrogen within oxide lattices, offering insights into the electronic behavior of localized f-orbital systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NdHO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.16–4.60 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of NdHO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NdHO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic4.180.0000-2.694—
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic4.170.0000-7.4045.89
——4.160.0000-2.753—
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic4.600.0815-2.613—
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic4.600.0815-2.613—
——4.390.1141-2.639—
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic———4.00
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic———5.53
Amm2 (No. 38)orthorhombic———5.45
Uses

Applications

Where NdHO2 is used.

Fundamental materials science researchLanthanide-based electronic device studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NdHO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NdHO2?

NdHO2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating oxyhydride of neodymium that is primarily studied for its structural and electronic properties.

More questions
What is NdHO2 used for?
NdHO2 is used in fundamental materials science research and lanthanide-based electronic device studies.
What is the band gap of NdHO2?
NdHO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.16–4.60 eV across 8 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is NdHO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.60 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is NdHO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — NdHO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of NdHO2?
The reference structure of NdHO2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21 (No. 4).
How many polymorphs of NdHO2 are known?
8 structures of NdHO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does NdHO2 contain?
NdHO2 contains H, Nd, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for NdHO2 come from?
NdHO2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct member of the rare-earth oxyhydride family, NdHO2 occupies a unique position due to its inherent thermodynamic stability. While many related materials in this class require specific synthesis conditions to maintain phase purity, this compound demonstrates a robust structural framework that persists under standard conditions.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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