NbAgO3

NbAgO3 is a metastable, semiconducting ternary oxide composed of silver, niobium, and oxygen that is primarily utilized in experimental materials research.

AgNbO
Crystal structure of NbAgO3 (orthorhombic, Pbcm (No. 57))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NbAgO3

NbAgO3 is a complex ternary oxide containing silver, niobium, and oxygen. As a metastable phase, it represents a specialized configuration of these elements that offers unique structural and electronic characteristics for materials scientists investigating non-equilibrium systems. Its semiconducting nature makes it an intriguing candidate for electronic and optoelectronic research, where precise control over charge carrier behavior is essential. The compound is primarily studied in academic and laboratory settings to understand the stabilization of complex oxides under varying synthesis conditions. Its existence within a diverse landscape of reported structures highlights the versatility of niobium-based oxides in forming varied crystalline frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NbAgO3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.77–2.31 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.008 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

33
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of NbAgO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.79 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.052 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pbcm (No. 57))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NbAgO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P4/mbm (No. 127)tetragonal0.850.0077-1.945—
——2.310.0217-2.039—
——1.700.0409-2.019—
——0.000.0414-2.019—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic1.430.0440-1.909—
——1.270.0512-2.009—
——1.100.0529-2.007—
——1.120.0540-2.006—
Pbcm (No. 57)orthorhombic1.790.0595-7.7386.43
——1.770.0602-2.000—
Pmc21 (No. 26)orthorhombic1.740.0606-7.7376.42
——1.590.0647-1.996—
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting NbAgO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where NbAgO3 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science experimentationSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NbAgO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NbAgO3?

NbAgO3 is a metastable, semiconducting ternary oxide composed of silver, niobium, and oxygen that is primarily utilized in experimental materials research.

More questions
What is NbAgO3 used for?
NbAgO3 is used in semiconductor research, materials science experimentation, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of NbAgO3?
NbAgO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.77–2.31 eV across 33 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is NbAgO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.31 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is NbAgO3 thermodynamically stable?
NbAgO3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.008 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of NbAgO3?
The reference structure of NbAgO3 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbcm (No. 57).
What is the density of NbAgO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of NbAgO3 is 6.43 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NbAgO3 are known?
33 structures of NbAgO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is NbAgO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for NbAgO3 include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does NbAgO3 contain?
NbAgO3 contains Ag, Nb, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for NbAgO3 come from?
NbAgO3 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable semiconducting oxide, NbAgO3 occupies a distinct niche in materials science, serving as a subject of investigation for researchers looking to harness non-equilibrium states in inorganic chemistry. While many ternary oxides are synthesized for high thermodynamic stability, NbAgO3 is valued for its specific structural arrangement, providing a unique case study in how silver and niobium can be integrated into a functional lattice.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)

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