Nb2O8Sc2

Nb2O8Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating ternary oxide composed of niobium, scandium, and oxygen.

NbOSc
Crystal structure of Nb2O8Sc2 (monoclinic, P2/c (No. 13))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Nb2O8Sc2

Nb2O8Sc2 is a complex oxide composed of niobium, scandium, and oxygen. As a wide-band-gap insulator, it exhibits robust electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental materials research and potential dielectric applications. Its position on the convex hull confirms that it is a thermodynamically stable phase, suggesting high structural integrity under standard conditions.

With multiple reported structures across various databases, this compound represents a well-characterized system within the broader landscape of ternary transition metal oxides. Its stability and insulating nature are key factors that researchers evaluate when considering its utility in specialized electronic or optical components where stable, non-conductive oxides are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Nb2O8Sc2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.30 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Nb2O8Sc2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic3.300.0000-9.5044.71
I41/a (No. 88)
P2/c (No. 13)
P2/c (No. 13)
I41/a (No. 88)
I41/amd (No. 141)
I41/amd (No. 141)
4.14
Uses

Applications

Where Nb2O8Sc2 is used.

Dielectric materials researchFundamental solid-state physicsAdvanced ceramic development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Nb2O8Sc2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Nb2O8Sc2?

Nb2O8Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating ternary oxide composed of niobium, scandium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Nb2O8Sc2 used for?
Nb2O8Sc2 is used in dielectric materials research, fundamental solid-state physics, and advanced ceramic development.
What is the band gap of Nb2O8Sc2?
Nb2O8Sc2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.30 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is Nb2O8Sc2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.30 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Nb2O8Sc2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Nb2O8Sc2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Nb2O8Sc2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Nb2O8Sc2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P2/c (No. 13).
What is the density of Nb2O8Sc2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Nb2O8Sc2 is 4.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Nb2O8Sc2 are known?
8 structures of Nb2O8Sc2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Nb2O8Sc2 contain?
Nb2O8Sc2 contains Nb, O, and Sc (3 elements).
Where does the data for Nb2O8Sc2 come from?
Nb2O8Sc2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable ternary oxide, Nb2O8Sc2 serves as a foundational example of how niobium and scandium can integrate into a rigid, insulating lattice. While it stands as a distinct phase in this study, it contributes to the broader understanding of how rare-earth or transition metal oxides maintain thermodynamic equilibrium in complex crystalline arrangements.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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