NaSO2

NaSO2 is an unstable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of sodium, sulfur, and oxygen that is primarily studied for its structural diversity.

NaOS
Crystal structure of NaSO2 (monoclinic, P2/c (No. 13))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About NaSO2

NaSO2 is a semiconducting compound containing sodium, sulfur, and oxygen. As a material that resides above the thermodynamic hull, it is considered inherently unstable, representing a metastable phase that is of significant interest for fundamental structural studies.

Despite its instability, the compound has been documented across multiple structural databases, highlighting its role as a subject of interest in computational materials discovery. Its existence in various structural forms provides researchers with insights into the complex bonding landscape of sodium-sulfur-oxygen systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for NaSO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.32 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.138 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NaSO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic2.320.1377-5.6372.25
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic0.000.6988-5.2821.94
P2/c (No. 13)
P2/c (No. 13)Monoclinic2.25
P2/c (No. 13)Monoclinic2.28
P2/c (No. 13)Monoclinic2.37
Uses

Applications

Where NaSO2 is used.

Fundamental materials science researchComputational structural modeling
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about NaSO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NaSO2?

NaSO2 is an unstable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of sodium, sulfur, and oxygen that is primarily studied for its structural diversity.

More questions
What is NaSO2 used for?
NaSO2 is used in fundamental materials science research and computational structural modeling.
What is the band gap of NaSO2?
NaSO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.32 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is NaSO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.32 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is NaSO2 thermodynamically stable?
NaSO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.138 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of NaSO2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of NaSO2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P2/c (No. 13).
What is the density of NaSO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of NaSO2 is 2.25 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NaSO2 are known?
6 structures of NaSO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does NaSO2 contain?
NaSO2 contains Na, O, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for NaSO2 come from?
NaSO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic phase, NaSO2 serves as an important case study for understanding metastable semiconducting compounds that do not readily form under standard equilibrium conditions.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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