Na1Pd2Sb1

Na1Pd2Sb1 is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of sodium, palladium, and antimony that exhibits metastable thermodynamic characteristics.

Crystal structure of Na1Pd2Sb1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Na1Pd2Sb1

Na1Pd2Sb1 is a complex intermetallic compound categorized within the platinum-group alloy catalysts. As a semiconducting material, it represents a specialized niche in the study of ternary systems involving alkali metals and precious metals. Its electronic character distinguishes it from typical metallic alloys, suggesting unique potential in catalytic surface interactions.

Despite its existence in structural databases, this compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, indicating that it is likely unstable under standard conditions. Its presence in research highlights the ongoing exploration of metastable phases that may offer unusual chemical reactivity or structural configurations for advanced material synthesis.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Na1Pd2Sb1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.17 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.814 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

26
2 databases, 15 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Na1Pd2Sb1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.171.8137-17.4530.59
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pm (No. 6)
Imm2 (No. 44)
I4/mmm (No. 139)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P2/m (No. 10)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
Uses

Applications

Where Na1Pd2Sb1 is used.

Catalysis researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Na1Pd2Sb1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Na1Pd2Sb1?

Na1Pd2Sb1 is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of sodium, palladium, and antimony that exhibits metastable thermodynamic characteristics.

More questions
What is Na1Pd2Sb1 used for?
Na1Pd2Sb1 is used in catalysis research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of Na1Pd2Sb1?
Na1Pd2Sb1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.17 eV across 26 reported structures.
Is Na1Pd2Sb1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.17 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Na1Pd2Sb1 thermodynamically stable?
Na1Pd2Sb1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.814 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Na1Pd2Sb1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Na1Pd2Sb1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Na1Pd2Sb1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Na1Pd2Sb1 is 0.59 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Na1Pd2Sb1 are known?
26 structures of Na1Pd2Sb1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does Na1Pd2Sb1 contain?
Na1Pd2Sb1 contains Na, Pd, and Sb (3 elements).
Where does the data for Na1Pd2Sb1 come from?
Na1Pd2Sb1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of platinum-group alloys, Na1Pd2Sb1 occupies a distinct position compared to more stable, conventional phases like As2Pt or GeRu. While many siblings in this class exhibit robust metallic bonding and high thermodynamic stability, this compound's semiconducting nature and metastable status make it a subject of fundamental interest rather than a standard industrial catalyst.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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