MoWS4

MoWS4 is a semiconducting molybdenum tungsten sulfide compound that is theoretically stable and of interest for future electronic material development.

MoSW
Crystal structure of MoWS4 (trigonal, P3m1 (No. 156))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MoWS4

MoWS4 is a complex sulfide compound composed of molybdenum, tungsten, and sulfur. As a semiconducting material, it represents a unique intersection of transition metal chalcogenide chemistry, offering intriguing electronic properties that arise from the hybridization of its metallic components within a sulfur framework.

This compound is considered near-hull in terms of thermodynamic stability, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and characterization. Its existence across multiple structural databases highlights its significance as a subject of ongoing computational and materials research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MoWS4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.78–1.90 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

22
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MoWS4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.72 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.069 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P3m1 (No. 156))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MoWS4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.900.0000-1.038—
——1.560.0003-1.038—
——1.560.0023-1.036—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.220.0034-19.1844.46
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.200.0035-19.1844.44
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.190.0036-19.1844.45
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.250.0037-19.1844.44
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal1.340.0073-19.1803.57
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.780.0690-0.928—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.910.0880-0.909—
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic0.860.0883-0.909—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.940.0884-0.909—
Uses

Applications

Where MoWS4 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science explorationThin-film electronic development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MoWS4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MoWS4?

MoWS4 is a semiconducting molybdenum tungsten sulfide compound that is theoretically stable and of interest for future electronic material development.

More questions
What is MoWS4 used for?
MoWS4 is used in semiconductor research, materials science exploration, and thin-film electronic development.
What is the band gap of MoWS4?
MoWS4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.78–1.90 eV across 22 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is MoWS4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.90 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is MoWS4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — MoWS4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of MoWS4?
The reference structure of MoWS4 is trigonal symmetry, space group P3m1 (No. 156).
What is the density of MoWS4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of MoWS4 is 4.46 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of MoWS4 are known?
22 structures of MoWS4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does MoWS4 contain?
MoWS4 contains Mo, S, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for MoWS4 come from?
MoWS4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized molybdenum tungsten sulfide, MoWS4 occupies a distinct niche in materials science. While it shares structural characteristics with binary transition metal dichalcogenides, its mixed-metal composition allows for unique electronic tuning that is not present in simpler, single-metal counterparts.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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