MnS

alabandite · manganese monosulfide

Alabandite is a stable, metallic manganese sulfide compound widely studied for its structural and electronic properties.

MnS
Crystal structure of MnS
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About alabandite

Alabandite is a naturally occurring manganese sulfide that maintains a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. As a metallic compound, it exhibits distinct electronic properties that differentiate it from typical insulating metal sulfides. Its structural reliability is underscored by its extensive documentation across multiple scientific databases, reflecting its importance in inorganic chemistry research. This compound serves as a critical model for understanding transition metal chalcogenides and their fundamental electronic behaviors. Its stability makes it a robust subject for studying phase transitions and magnetic properties in sulfide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for alabandite, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

148
5 databases, 28 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MnS. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, nomad

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting MnS.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Uses

Applications

Where alabandite is used.

semiconductor researchmagnetic material studiesgeological mineralogy
Intellectual Property

Patent Landscape

1 patent reference MnS or close compositional variants.

PatentTitleAssigneeGranted
6946038Steel plate having Tin+MnS precipitates for welded structures, method for manufacturing same and welded struct
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about alabandite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MnS?

Alabandite is a stable, metallic manganese sulfide compound widely studied for its structural and electronic properties.

More questions
What is MnS used for?
alabandite (MnS) is used in semiconductor research, magnetic material studies, and geological mineralogy.
What is the band gap of MnS?
alabandite (MnS) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is MnS a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is MnS thermodynamically stable?
Yes — alabandite (MnS) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of MnS are known?
148 structures of MnS are reported across 5 databases, spanning 28 distinct space groups.
How is MnS synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for MnS include sol gel (10 procedures documented).
What elements does MnS contain?
alabandite (MnS) contains Mn and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for MnS come from?
MnS data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone representative of its class within this context, MnS serves as a primary reference point for metallic manganese-based sulfides. Its inherent thermodynamic stability provides a baseline for evaluating the structural integrity of more complex or synthetic sulfide materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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