MnP

manganese phosphide

Manganese phosphide is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound characterized by its structural diversity and fundamental role in materials research.

MnP
Crystal structure of MnP (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About manganese phosphide

Manganese phosphide is a metallic compound formed from manganese and phosphorus. It is recognized for its robust thermodynamic stability, sitting directly on the convex hull, which indicates a highly favorable energetic state under standard conditions.

Due to its metallic nature and structural versatility, this compound has been the subject of extensive research, with numerous reported structures across various scientific databases. Its stability and electronic characteristics make it a significant subject for study in materials science and solid-state physics.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for manganese phosphide, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

141
6 databases, 30 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MnP. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, nomad

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MnP, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.0000-7.9045.94
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.000.1576-7.7465.50
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.000.6531-7.2513.93
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic4.20
Pnma (No. 62)
P63mc (No. 186)Hexagonal5.13
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.36
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic3.55
P42/mmc (No. 131)Tetragonal3.75
P63mc (No. 186)Hexagonal4.45
P21/c (No. 14)Monoclinic5.51
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic3.96
Uses

Applications

Where manganese phosphide is used.

Solid-state physics researchMagnetic materials developmentCatalysis studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about manganese phosphide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MnP?

Manganese phosphide is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound characterized by its structural diversity and fundamental role in materials research.

More questions
What is MnP used for?
manganese phosphide (MnP) is used in solid-state physics research, magnetic materials development, and catalysis studies.
What is the band gap of MnP?
manganese phosphide (MnP) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is MnP a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is MnP thermodynamically stable?
Yes — manganese phosphide (MnP) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of MnP?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of manganese phosphide (MnP) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of MnP?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of manganese phosphide (MnP) is 5.94 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of MnP are known?
141 structures of MnP are reported across 6 databases, spanning 30 distinct space groups.
What elements does MnP contain?
manganese phosphide (MnP) contains Mn and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for MnP come from?
MnP data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone representative of manganese-based phosphides, MnP serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the structural and electronic behavior of transition metal pnictides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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