MnN

MnN is a semimetallic manganese nitride compound that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

MnN
Crystal structure of MnN (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MnN

MnN is a binary manganese nitride that exhibits semimetallic electronic behavior. Its near-zero-gap character suggests unique charge carrier dynamics that distinguish it from traditional insulating nitrides. The material is characterized by a high degree of structural complexity, supported by a vast array of reported configurations across various databases. Being situated near the thermodynamic hull, it is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis and further investigation into its physical properties. Its role as a stable or near-stable phase makes it a subject of significant interest for researchers exploring transition metal nitrides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MnN, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.08 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
4 DFT sources

Structures

306
5 databases, 38 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MnN. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.94 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.015 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MnN, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.060.0000-0.440—
——0.000.0000-0.386—
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.070.0002-0.440—
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.080.0151-12.2186.05
——0.000.0801-0.306—
——0.000.0810-0.305—
——0.000.0826-0.303—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.000.0895-12.1435.75
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0897-12.1436.47
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.000.1055-0.334—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.1273-0.313—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.1274-0.313—
Uses

Applications

Where MnN is used.

Fundamental materials researchSpintronics developmentTransition metal nitride study
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MnN, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MnN?

MnN is a semimetallic manganese nitride compound that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is MnN used for?
MnN is used in fundamental materials research, spintronics development, and transition metal nitride study.
What is the band gap of MnN?
MnN has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08 eV across 306 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is MnN a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a near-zero band gap ((semi)metallic). Standard DFT underestimates gaps, so the real material may be a semiconductor.
Is MnN thermodynamically stable?
Yes — MnN sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of MnN?
The reference structure of MnN is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of MnN?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of MnN is 6.47 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of MnN are known?
306 structures of MnN are reported across 5 databases, spanning 38 distinct space groups.
What elements does MnN contain?
MnN contains Mn and N (2 elements).
Where does the data for MnN come from?
MnN data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct manganese-nitrogen phase, MnN represents a specific structural arrangement within the broader family of transition metal nitrides. It occupies a unique niche due to its semimetallic nature, which differentiates it from more common, wide-gap insulating nitrides often found in industrial coatings or structural ceramics.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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