MnCO3

Rhodochrosite · Manganese carbonate

MnCO3 is a stable manganese carbonate mineral frequently employed as a precursor for synthesizing advanced oxide materials for electrochemical applications.

Crystal structure of MnCO3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Rhodochrosite

MnCO3 is a thermodynamically stable manganese carbonate that plays a vital role as a precursor material in the synthesis of advanced oxide catalysts. Its insulating electronic character and structural robustness make it a foundational building block for creating complex transition metal oxides used in electrochemical energy conversion.

Because it sits firmly on the convex hull, this compound offers excellent phase stability during high-temperature processing. It is widely utilized in materials science research to engineer the surface properties and catalytic activity of manganese-based oxygen-evolution catalysts.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Rhodochrosite, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.16–3.80 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

27
4 databases, 9 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Rhodochrosite is used.

Precursor for oxygen-evolution catalystsManganese source for battery cathode materialsPigment productionChemical synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Rhodochrosite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MnCO3?

MnCO3 is a stable manganese carbonate mineral frequently employed as a precursor for synthesizing advanced oxide materials for electrochemical applications.

More questions
What is MnCO3 used for?
Rhodochrosite (MnCO3) is used in precursor for oxygen-evolution catalysts, manganese source for battery cathode materials, pigment production, and chemical synthesis.
What is the band gap of MnCO3?
Rhodochrosite (MnCO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.16–3.80 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is MnCO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.80 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is MnCO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Rhodochrosite (MnCO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of MnCO3 are known?
27 structures of MnCO3 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
What elements does MnCO3 contain?
Rhodochrosite (MnCO3) contains C, Mn, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for MnCO3 come from?
MnCO3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the broader family of oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts, MnCO3 serves as a critical synthetic starting point compared to more complex, pre-formed oxides like LiMn2O4 or LaMnO3. While those materials are typically used for their specific electronic conductivity or active site configurations, MnCO3 is valued for its role in the controlled formation of these active phases, providing a stable manganese source that facilitates the development of high-performing catalytic structures.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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