MgSn

MgSn is a metallic intermetallic compound formed from magnesium and tin that exhibits near-hull stability.

MgSn
Crystal structure of MgSn
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MgSn

MgSn is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of magnesium and tin. Its electronic character is defined by its metallic nature, lacking a band gap, which influences its behavior in various solid-state environments.

As a near-hull phase, this material is considered likely synthesizable and has attracted significant attention in structural databases. Its presence across numerous reported structures highlights its importance in understanding magnesium-tin binary systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MgSn, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.021 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

161
4 databases, 23 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MgSn. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting MgSn.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where MgSn is used.

Materials science researchAlloy development studiesSolid-state chemistry investigations
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MgSn, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MgSn?

MgSn is a metallic intermetallic compound formed from magnesium and tin that exhibits near-hull stability.

More questions
What is MgSn used for?
MgSn is used in materials science research, alloy development studies, and solid-state chemistry investigations.
What is the band gap of MgSn?
MgSn is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is MgSn a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is MgSn thermodynamically stable?
MgSn has a lowest energy above hull of 0.021 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of MgSn are known?
161 structures of MgSn are reported across 4 databases, spanning 23 distinct space groups.
How is MgSn synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for MgSn include solid state.
What elements does MgSn contain?
MgSn contains Mg and Sn (2 elements).
Where does the data for MgSn come from?
MgSn data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a binary intermetallic, MgSn serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the phase stability and structural diversity of magnesium-tin alloys, representing a key configuration within its chemical system.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

Analyze MgSn in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →