MgSc2Se4
MgSc2Se4 has a DFT band gap of 0.71–1.77 eV across 11 reported structures in 5 space groups; its reference structure is cubic (Fd-3m (No. 227)). Cross-validated across 3 computational databases.
MgScSe
At a glance
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for MgSc2Se4, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
0.71–1.77 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
Stable
3 DFT sources
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
11
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation
Cross-Source DFT Agreement
How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MgSc2Se4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.
Agreement ScoreA normalized confidence score summarizing how closely independent DFT databases agree. Higher scores mean tighter cross-source agreement.
0.99 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium
Hull SpreadDifference between the highest and lowest energy-above-hull values reported by comparable sources. Smaller spread means less thermodynamic disagreement.
0.003 eV
EAH spread across sources
Sources ComparedNumber and names of computational sources with comparable entries for this formula.
2
jarvis, materials_project
Space Group ConsensusWhether independent sources predict the same crystal symmetry for the lowest-energy structure.
All match
Crystallography
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for MgSc2Se4, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fd-3m (No. 227) | cubic | 1.14 | 0.0000 | -1.669 | — |
| Fd-3m (No. 227) | cubic | 1.09 | 0.0033 | -5.879 | 4.09 |
| I-42d (No. 122) | tetragonal | 1.00 | 0.0482 | -1.621 | — |
| Pnma (No. 62) | orthorhombic | 1.30 | 0.0538 | -5.828 | 4.09 |
| Pca21 (No. 29) | orthorhombic | 0.71 | 0.0712 | -5.811 | 4.53 |
| I-42d (No. 122) | tetragonal | 1.41 | 0.0748 | -13.785 | 4.29 |
| Pnma (No. 62) | orthorhombic | 0.92 | 0.0770 | -5.805 | 4.46 |
| I-42d (No. 122) | tetragonal | 1.43 | 0.1624 | -5.720 | 4.72 |
| P-1 (No. 2) | triclinic | 1.77 | 0.1630 | -5.719 | 3.64 |
| Pnma (No. 62) | orthorhombic | 0.94 | 0.2881 | -5.594 | 4.00 |
| Fd-3m (No. 227) | cubic | — | — | — | — |
Reference
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about MgSc2Se4, answered from cross-validated data.
What is the band gap of MgSc2Se4?
MgSc2Se4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.71–1.77 eV across 11 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
More questions
Is MgSc2Se4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.77 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is MgSc2Se4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — MgSc2Se4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of MgSc2Se4?
The reference structure of MgSc2Se4 is cubic symmetry, space group Fd-3m (No. 227).
How many polymorphs of MgSc2Se4 are known?
11 structures of MgSc2Se4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does MgSc2Se4 contain?
MgSc2Se4 contains Mg, Sc, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for MgSc2Se4 come from?
MgSc2Se4 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, nomad.
Data sources & attribution
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
- nomad — Data from NOMAD (nomad-lab.eu). Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019). (CC-BY-4.0)
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