MgP4
MgP4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting binary compound composed of magnesium and phosphorus.
About MgP4
MgP4 is a semiconducting magnesium phosphide that occupies a stable position on the convex hull, indicating significant thermodynamic robustness. Its structural versatility is highlighted by a substantial number of reported configurations across major materials databases, reflecting its complex bonding nature.
As a stable semiconductor, this compound serves as a compelling subject for materials researchers investigating phosphorus-rich binary systems. Its electronic character suggests potential utility in specialized semiconductor technologies where stable, non-oxide frameworks are required for performance.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for MgP4, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where MgP4 is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about MgP4, answered from cross-validated data.
What is MgP4?
MgP4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting binary compound composed of magnesium and phosphorus.
What is MgP4 used for?
What is the band gap of MgP4?
Is MgP4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is MgP4 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of MgP4 are known?
What elements does MgP4 contain?
Where does the data for MgP4 come from?
How It Compares
As a unique binary phosphide, MgP4 represents a distinct structural arrangement within the magnesium-phosphorus system. Without direct analogues in this specific class, it stands as a primary reference point for studying the interplay between magnesium coordination and phosphorus network formation in stable, semiconducting architectures.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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