MgH12SO9

MgH12SO9 is a wide-gap insulating inorganic compound that is theoretically stable enough to be a target for laboratory synthesis.

HMgOS
Crystal structure of MgH12SO9 (trigonal, R3 (No. 146))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About MgH12SO9

MgH12SO9 is a complex inorganic compound characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic structure. Its composition suggests a unique arrangement of hydrogen, magnesium, sulfur, and oxygen, positioning it as a material of interest for fundamental structural research.

Due to its position near the thermodynamic hull, this compound is considered a strong candidate for experimental synthesis. The presence of multiple reported structural configurations across databases highlights its significance as a subject for ongoing materials discovery and characterization efforts.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for MgH12SO9, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.28–5.66 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.005 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MgH12SO9. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.95 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.013 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for MgH12SO9, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R3 (No. 146)trigonal5.280.0048-1.234—
——5.660.0133-1.405—
R3 (No. 146)trigonal4.960.0177-5.4581.78
P1 (No. 1)triclinic3.670.3066-5.1691.00
P1 (No. 1)triclinic3.830.3108-5.1651.87
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.73
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.74
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.74
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.74
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.72
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.76
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———1.72
Uses

Applications

Where MgH12SO9 is used.

Fundamental materials researchSolid-state chemistry exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about MgH12SO9, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MgH12SO9?

MgH12SO9 is a wide-gap insulating inorganic compound that is theoretically stable enough to be a target for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is MgH12SO9 used for?
MgH12SO9 is used in fundamental materials research and solid-state chemistry exploration.
What is the band gap of MgH12SO9?
MgH12SO9 has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.28–5.66 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is MgH12SO9 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 5.66 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is MgH12SO9 thermodynamically stable?
MgH12SO9 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.005 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of MgH12SO9?
The reference structure of MgH12SO9 is trigonal symmetry, space group R3 (No. 146).
How many polymorphs of MgH12SO9 are known?
5 structures of MgH12SO9 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does MgH12SO9 contain?
MgH12SO9 contains H, Mg, O, and S (4 elements).
Where does the data for MgH12SO9 come from?
MgH12SO9 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic compound currently categorized without direct structural siblings in this specific dataset, MgH12SO9 serves as a distinct reference point for exploring the stability and electronic properties of complex magnesium-sulfur-oxygen-hydrogen systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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