Mg3Sb
Mg3Sb is a metastable metallic intermetallic compound formed from magnesium and antimony that exhibits a high degree of structural complexity.

About Mg3Sb
Mg3Sb is a metallic compound composed of magnesium and antimony. It exists as a metastable phase, reflecting the complex chemical landscape of the magnesium-antimony binary system where multiple structural arrangements are possible.
Due to its metallic electronic character, this material is of significant interest for researchers investigating charge transport and phase stability. With dozens of reported structural configurations across various databases, it serves as a critical case study for understanding polymorphism in intermetallic systems.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Mg3Sb, aggregated across 4 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Mg3Sb.
Applications
Where Mg3Sb is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Mg3Sb, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Mg3Sb?
Mg3Sb is a metastable metallic intermetallic compound formed from magnesium and antimony that exhibits a high degree of structural complexity.
What is Mg3Sb used for?
What is the band gap of Mg3Sb?
Is Mg3Sb a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Mg3Sb thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of Mg3Sb are known?
How is Mg3Sb synthesized?
What elements does Mg3Sb contain?
Where does the data for Mg3Sb come from?
How It Compares
As a metastable metallic phase, Mg3Sb represents a unique structural variant within the magnesium-antimony family, illustrating how subtle changes in atomic arrangement can influence the stability and electronic properties of binary intermetallics.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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