Mg3Bi2

Mg3Bi2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of magnesium and bismuth.

BiMg
Crystal structure of Mg3Bi2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Mg3Bi2

Mg3Bi2 is a stable intermetallic compound formed from magnesium and bismuth. As a semiconducting material, it represents a significant subject of study for researchers investigating electronic materials with well-defined structural stability.

Its position on the convex hull confirms its thermodynamic robustness, making it a reliable candidate for experimental synthesis and characterization. With numerous reported structures, it serves as a foundational material for understanding binary metal-bismuth systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Mg3Bi2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.31 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 5 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Mg3Bi2.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Mg3Bi2 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science studiesSolid-state electronics development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mg3Bi2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Mg3Bi2?

Mg3Bi2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of magnesium and bismuth.

More questions
What is Mg3Bi2 used for?
Mg3Bi2 is used in semiconductor research, materials science studies, and solid-state electronics development.
What is the band gap of Mg3Bi2?
Mg3Bi2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.31 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is Mg3Bi2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.31 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Mg3Bi2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Mg3Bi2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Mg3Bi2 are known?
13 structures of Mg3Bi2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is Mg3Bi2 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Mg3Bi2 include solid state.
What elements does Mg3Bi2 contain?
Mg3Bi2 contains Bi and Mg (2 elements).
Where does the data for Mg3Bi2 come from?
Mg3Bi2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone entry in this context, Mg3Bi2 serves as a primary example of a stable binary semiconductor within the magnesium-bismuth system, providing a structural benchmark for future exploration of similar intermetallic phases.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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