LuVO4

Lutetium orthovanadate · Lutetium vanadate

LuVO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting lutetium orthovanadate used in advanced materials research.

LuOV
Crystal structure of LuVO4 (tetragonal, I41/amd (No. 141))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Lutetium orthovanadate

Lutetium orthovanadate is a stable inorganic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a member of the orthovanadate family, it maintains structural integrity on the convex hull, making it a reliable subject for fundamental materials research.

Its presence in multiple structural databases highlights its significance in solid-state chemistry. The material is primarily investigated for its potential utility in specialized optical applications and as a host lattice for luminescent dopants.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Lutetium orthovanadate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.62–2.94 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LuVO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal2.940.0000-8.7786.38
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal2.620.0341-8.7447.26
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.640.0354-8.7426.92
I41/amd (No. 141)
I41/amd (No. 141)Tetragonal6.14
I41/amd (No. 141)Tetragonal6.69
I41/a (No. 88)Tetragonal7.14
I41/a (No. 88)Tetragonal7.56
I41/a (No. 88)Tetragonal6.93
I41/amd (No. 141)Tetragonal6.31
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LuVO4.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Lutetium orthovanadate is used.

Luminescent host materialsOptical phosphorsSolid-state laser components
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Lutetium orthovanadate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LuVO4?

LuVO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting lutetium orthovanadate used in advanced materials research.

More questions
What is LuVO4 used for?
Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) is used in luminescent host materials, optical phosphors, and solid-state laser components.
What is the band gap of LuVO4?
Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.62–2.94 eV across 10 reported structures.
Is LuVO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.94 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LuVO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of LuVO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) is tetragonal symmetry, space group I41/amd (No. 141).
What is the density of LuVO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) is 6.38 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LuVO4 are known?
10 structures of LuVO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is LuVO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LuVO4 include sol-gel.
What elements does LuVO4 contain?
Lutetium orthovanadate (LuVO4) contains Lu, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for LuVO4 come from?
LuVO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct member of the orthovanadate class, LuVO4 serves as a critical reference point for studying the effects of lanthanide contraction on structural stability and electronic performance within this group of materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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