LuCl3

lutetium(III) chloride · lutetium trichloride

Lutetium(III) chloride is a stable, insulating inorganic salt primarily used as a chemical precursor in research and synthesis.

ClLu
Crystal structure of LuCl3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About lutetium(III) chloride

Lutetium(III) chloride is a stable inorganic halide featuring a wide-gap insulating electronic structure. Its position on the convex hull ensures robust thermodynamic stability, making it a reliable precursor for various lutetium-based compounds in solid-state chemistry.

This material is frequently utilized in the synthesis of other lutetium derivatives and serves as a fundamental building block in experimental inorganic research. Its insulating nature and structural integrity under standard conditions support its role in specialized laboratory applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for lutetium(III) chloride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.85 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

17
3 databases, 6 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LuCl3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where lutetium(III) chloride is used.

Chemical synthesisPrecursor for lutetium-based materialsLaboratory research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about lutetium(III) chloride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LuCl3?

Lutetium(III) chloride is a stable, insulating inorganic salt primarily used as a chemical precursor in research and synthesis.

More questions
What is LuCl3 used for?
lutetium(III) chloride (LuCl3) is used in chemical synthesis, precursor for lutetium-based materials, and laboratory research.
What is the band gap of LuCl3?
lutetium(III) chloride (LuCl3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.85 eV across 17 reported structures.
Is LuCl3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.85 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is LuCl3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — lutetium(III) chloride (LuCl3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of LuCl3 are known?
17 structures of LuCl3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
How is LuCl3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LuCl3 include solid state.
What elements does LuCl3 contain?
lutetium(III) chloride (LuCl3) contains Cl and Lu (2 elements).
Where does the data for LuCl3 come from?
LuCl3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a primary lutetium halide, this compound serves as a critical reference point for the study of rare-earth chloride systems, defining the baseline behavior for heavy lanthanide halides in this chemical class.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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