LiYSi

LiYSi is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting material composed of lithium, yttrium, and silicon.

LiSiY
Crystal structure of LiYSi (hexagonal, P-62m (No. 189))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiYSi

LiYSi is a ternary compound that occupies a stable position on the convex hull, indicating significant thermodynamic robustness. As a semiconducting material, it offers a unique electronic profile that distinguishes it from simpler binary systems. Its ability to exist in multiple structural configurations suggests a versatile framework for materials engineering. Researchers are particularly interested in how the interplay between lithium, yttrium, and silicon influences its charge carrier behavior and potential for integration into next-generation electronic devices. The stability of this phase makes it a compelling candidate for further experimental investigation in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiYSi, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.61–3.22 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

18
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiYSi. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiYSi, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-62m (No. 189)hexagonal0.000.0000-5.1903.42
P-62m (No. 189)hexagonal0.000.0000-0.653—
——0.000.0000-0.618—
——0.000.0118-0.607—
——0.000.0233-0.595—
——0.000.0233-0.595—
——0.000.0646-0.554—
——0.000.0649-0.554—
——3.220.0650-0.553—
——0.000.0653-0.553—
——0.800.1702-0.448—
——0.000.2485-0.370—
Uses

Applications

Where LiYSi is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state electronic materialsMaterials science investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiYSi, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiYSi?

LiYSi is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting material composed of lithium, yttrium, and silicon.

More questions
What is LiYSi used for?
LiYSi is used in semiconductor research, solid-state electronic materials, and materials science investigation.
What is the band gap of LiYSi?
LiYSi has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.61–3.22 eV across 18 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiYSi a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.22 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is LiYSi thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiYSi sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LiYSi?
The reference structure of LiYSi is hexagonal symmetry, space group P-62m (No. 189).
What is the density of LiYSi?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiYSi is 3.42 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiYSi are known?
18 structures of LiYSi are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiYSi contain?
LiYSi contains Li, Si, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiYSi come from?
LiYSi data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As an unclassified ternary phase, LiYSi represents a specialized niche in materials science, serving as a foundational example of how combining alkali, rare-earth, and metalloid elements can yield stable, semiconducting architectures that deviate from standard binary semiconductors.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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