LiVSiO4

LiVSiO4 is a semiconducting lithium vanadium silicate that shows promise for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

LiOSiV
Crystal structure of LiVSiO4 (orthorhombic, Cmcm (No. 63))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiVSiO4

LiVSiO4 is a complex lithium vanadium silicate that exhibits semiconducting electronic properties. Its structural composition and thermodynamic profile suggest it is a viable candidate for synthesis and further experimental investigation in materials science research. The compound is of significant interest due to its structural diversity, with numerous reported configurations across various databases. This versatility makes it a compelling subject for exploring new functional materials in energy storage and solid-state electronics.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiVSiO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.33–1.09 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.053 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

71
2 databases, 11 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiVSiO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.81 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.048 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiVSiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic2.050.0050-8.0123.50
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.850.0098-8.0073.43
Pbcn (No. 60)orthorhombic2.050.0109-8.0063.49
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.170.0139-8.0033.51
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.850.0438-7.9733.76
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal1.500.0489-7.9683.70
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.000.0526-2.623—
P4122 (No. 91)tetragonal1.490.0545-7.9623.70
R3 (No. 146)trigonal0.640.0556-7.9612.80
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.260.0558-7.9613.24
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic2.690.0596-7.9572.69
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.630.0676-7.9492.75
Uses

Applications

Where LiVSiO4 is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchSolid-state electronic devicesMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiVSiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVSiO4?

LiVSiO4 is a semiconducting lithium vanadium silicate that shows promise for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is LiVSiO4 used for?
LiVSiO4 is used in electrochemical energy storage research, solid-state electronic devices, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of LiVSiO4?
LiVSiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.33–1.09 eV across 71 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiVSiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.09 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiVSiO4 thermodynamically stable?
LiVSiO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.053 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of LiVSiO4?
The reference structure of LiVSiO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmcm (No. 63).
What is the density of LiVSiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiVSiO4 is 3.50 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiVSiO4 are known?
71 structures of LiVSiO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiVSiO4 contain?
LiVSiO4 contains Li, O, Si, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiVSiO4 come from?
LiVSiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct silicate-based compound, LiVSiO4 occupies a unique position in materials research. While it shares structural characteristics with other lithium-containing silicates, its specific vanadium-based electronic character sets it apart as a specialized candidate for applications requiring semiconducting behavior.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)

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