LiVCrO4

LiVCrO4 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting quaternary oxide composed of lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen.

CrLiOV
Crystal structure of LiVCrO4 (orthorhombic, Imma (No. 74))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiVCrO4

LiVCrO4 is a complex quaternary oxide that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement of lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen atoms. Its structural integrity makes it a significant subject for researchers investigating multi-component transition metal oxides. The material's ability to maintain stability across various structural configurations suggests a versatile framework for exploring electronic properties in solid-state chemistry. It is primarily utilized in fundamental materials science research to better understand the interplay between transition metals in oxide lattices.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiVCrO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.32–1.38 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.001 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

17
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiVCrO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.000.0005-8.2374.14
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.380.0631-8.1743.83
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.000.0793-8.1583.99
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic1.320.0883-8.1493.92
Imma (No. 74)
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.25
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.05
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic3.88
Imma (No. 74)
Imma (No. 74)
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.10
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.32
Uses

Applications

Where LiVCrO4 is used.

Solid-state materials researchFundamental electronic property studiesTransition metal oxide framework development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiVCrO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVCrO4?

LiVCrO4 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting quaternary oxide composed of lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is LiVCrO4 used for?
LiVCrO4 is used in solid-state materials research, fundamental electronic property studies, and transition metal oxide framework development.
What is the band gap of LiVCrO4?
LiVCrO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.32–1.38 eV across 17 reported structures.
Is LiVCrO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.38 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiVCrO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiVCrO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of LiVCrO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiVCrO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Imma (No. 74).
What is the density of LiVCrO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiVCrO4 is 4.14 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiVCrO4 are known?
17 structures of LiVCrO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiVCrO4 contain?
LiVCrO4 contains Cr, Li, O, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiVCrO4 come from?
LiVCrO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique quaternary oxide, LiVCrO4 occupies a specialized niche in materials science. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it serves as a primary reference point for studying the synergistic effects of vanadium and chromium within a lithium-based oxide matrix.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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