LiVBO4

LiVBO4 is a metastable, semiconducting lithium borate compound of interest for its structural complexity and electronic properties.

BLiOV
Crystal structure of LiVBO4 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiVBO4

LiVBO4 is a complex borate compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable material, it represents a unique structural configuration that offers intriguing possibilities for solid-state chemistry and materials design.

Its existence across multiple structural databases highlights its significance in ongoing research. By investigating its atomic arrangement, scientists aim to better understand the stability and functional potential of lithium-based borates in various technological contexts.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiVBO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.02–0.85 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.073 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

20
2 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiVBO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.93 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.018 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiVBO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.530.0551-7.9533.31
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.850.0734-2.505—
Ccc2 (No. 37)orthorhombic2.690.0766-7.9312.56
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic1.430.0962-7.9122.78
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal1.590.1009-7.9072.83
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal0.210.1029-7.9053.02
R3 (No. 146)trigonal0.400.1037-7.9042.92
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.830.1039-7.9043.28
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal0.000.1196-2.459—
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic0.020.1199-2.459—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.1316-2.447—
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal0.000.1336-2.445—
Uses

Applications

Where LiVBO4 is used.

Solid-state materials researchFundamental structural chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiVBO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVBO4?

LiVBO4 is a metastable, semiconducting lithium borate compound of interest for its structural complexity and electronic properties.

More questions
What is LiVBO4 used for?
LiVBO4 is used in solid-state materials research and fundamental structural chemistry.
What is the band gap of LiVBO4?
LiVBO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.02–0.85 eV across 20 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiVBO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.85 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiVBO4 thermodynamically stable?
LiVBO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.073 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiVBO4?
The reference structure of LiVBO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of LiVBO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiVBO4 is 3.31 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiVBO4 are known?
20 structures of LiVBO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiVBO4 contain?
LiVBO4 contains B, Li, O, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiVBO4 come from?
LiVBO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct member of the borate family, LiVBO4 serves as a critical case study for understanding the structural diversity of metastable lithium-containing frameworks. Without direct structural siblings in this specific grouping, it stands as a unique reference point for evaluating how vanadium and boron coordination influences the semiconducting behavior of complex oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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