LiMgIn2

LiMgIn2 is a semimetallic ternary intermetallic compound that is considered a likely candidate for laboratory synthesis.

InLiMg
Crystal structure of LiMgIn2 (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiMgIn2

LiMgIn2 is a ternary intermetallic compound composed of lithium, magnesium, and indium. It exhibits a near-zero-gap electronic structure, placing it in the category of semimetallic materials that often display unique transport properties due to their limited density of states at the Fermi level.

This material is recognized for its potential synthesizability, as it sits very close to the thermodynamic stability hull. With multiple reported crystal structures across various databases, it represents an interesting subject for researchers investigating complex metallic phases and their structural evolution.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiMgIn2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.09 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.002 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
4 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiMgIn2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0024-2.4265.09
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.000.0856-2.3424.88
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.091.2975-1.1310.38
F-43m (No. 216)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
I4/mmm (No. 139)
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic5.07
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic5.06
F-43m (No. 216)Cubic4.82
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic4.99
I4/mmm (No. 139)
F-43m (No. 216)Cubic4.70
Uses

Applications

Where LiMgIn2 is used.

Fundamental materials science researchSolid-state phase stability studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiMgIn2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiMgIn2?

LiMgIn2 is a semimetallic ternary intermetallic compound that is considered a likely candidate for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is LiMgIn2 used for?
LiMgIn2 is used in fundamental materials science research and solid-state phase stability studies.
What is the band gap of LiMgIn2?
LiMgIn2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.09 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is LiMgIn2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is LiMgIn2 thermodynamically stable?
LiMgIn2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.002 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of LiMgIn2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiMgIn2 is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of LiMgIn2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiMgIn2 is 5.09 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiMgIn2 are known?
14 structures of LiMgIn2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiMgIn2 contain?
LiMgIn2 contains In, Li, and Mg (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiMgIn2 come from?
LiMgIn2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a ternary phase with multiple structural variations, LiMgIn2 serves as a foundational example of how light alkali and alkaline earth metals can integrate with heavier post-transition metals to form stable, semimetallic architectures.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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