LiFeSi3O8

LiFeSi3O8 is a metastable lithium iron silicate characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic properties.

FeLiOSi
Crystal structure of LiFeSi3O8 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiFeSi3O8

LiFeSi3O8 is a complex silicate compound containing lithium and iron. As a wide-gap insulating material, it exhibits distinct electronic properties that differentiate it from common conductive oxides, making it a subject of interest in solid-state chemistry and mineralogical studies.

Despite its metastable nature, the compound has been identified in numerous structural configurations across various databases. This structural variety highlights the complexity of lithium-iron-silicate systems and provides researchers with valuable insights into the stability and formation of these intricate inorganic frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiFeSi3O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.42–3.36 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.036 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

20
3 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiFeSi3O8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic3.360.0365-7.9422.74
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic3.120.0420-7.9362.69
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.170.0485-7.9302.69
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic3.200.0494-7.9292.70
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic3.200.0569-7.9212.66
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic3.260.0675-7.9112.59
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.420.0758-7.9022.90
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic3.200.0771-7.9012.68
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.004.0909-3.8872.90
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.005.0633-2.9152.76
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.005.2539-2.7242.76
P-1 (No. 2)
Uses

Applications

Where LiFeSi3O8 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchMineralogical structural studiesMaterials science phase stability analysis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiFeSi3O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiFeSi3O8?

LiFeSi3O8 is a metastable lithium iron silicate characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic properties.

More questions
What is LiFeSi3O8 used for?
LiFeSi3O8 is used in solid-state chemistry research, mineralogical structural studies, and materials science phase stability analysis.
What is the band gap of LiFeSi3O8?
LiFeSi3O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.42–3.36 eV across 20 reported structures.
Is LiFeSi3O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.36 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is LiFeSi3O8 thermodynamically stable?
LiFeSi3O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.036 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiFeSi3O8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiFeSi3O8 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of LiFeSi3O8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiFeSi3O8 is 2.74 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiFeSi3O8 are known?
20 structures of LiFeSi3O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiFeSi3O8 contain?
LiFeSi3O8 contains Fe, Li, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiFeSi3O8 come from?
LiFeSi3O8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique member of the lithium-iron-silicate family, LiFeSi3O8 serves as a critical reference point for understanding metastable phase behavior in complex silicate systems where multiple structural arrangements are possible.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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