LiCrS2

LiCrS2 is a stable, semiconducting ternary sulfide compound containing lithium, chromium, and sulfur.

CrLiS
Crystal structure of LiCrS2 (trigonal, P-3m1 (No. 164))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiCrS2

LiCrS2 is a ternary sulfide compound composed of lithium, chromium, and sulfur. As a thermodynamically stable material residing on the convex hull, it exhibits robust structural integrity, making it a subject of significant interest for solid-state chemistry investigations. Its electronic character is defined as semiconducting, which positions it as a candidate for specialized electronic and optoelectronic applications where specific charge transport properties are required. The material is characterized by a high degree of structural diversity, as evidenced by numerous reported configurations across multiple databases.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiCrS2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.71–0.80 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiCrS2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiCrS2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.800.0000-1.139—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.710.0000-1.101—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.650.0000-6.2123.24
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———3.28
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———3.21
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———3.23
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———3.22
Uses

Applications

Where LiCrS2 is used.

Solid-state battery researchSemiconductor device developmentMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiCrS2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiCrS2?

LiCrS2 is a stable, semiconducting ternary sulfide compound containing lithium, chromium, and sulfur.

More questions
What is LiCrS2 used for?
LiCrS2 is used in solid-state battery research, semiconductor device development, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of LiCrS2?
LiCrS2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.71–0.80 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiCrS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.80 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiCrS2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiCrS2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LiCrS2?
The reference structure of LiCrS2 is trigonal symmetry, space group P-3m1 (No. 164).
How many polymorphs of LiCrS2 are known?
5 structures of LiCrS2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does LiCrS2 contain?
LiCrS2 contains Cr, Li, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiCrS2 come from?
LiCrS2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary sulfide, LiCrS2 serves as a foundational example of lithium-based transition metal chalcogenides. It occupies a stable position within the chemical space of its class, offering a reliable platform for studying the interplay between lithium ion mobility and chromium-based electronic states in a crystalline lattice.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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