LiCoS2

LiCoS2 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis and further materials characterization.

CoLiS
Crystal structure of LiCoS2 (monoclinic, P2/c (No. 13))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiCoS2

LiCoS2 is a ternary sulfide material composed of lithium, cobalt, and sulfur. It exhibits semiconducting electronic properties, making it an intriguing subject for studies involving charge transport and electrochemical interactions in solid-state systems.

Because it sits near the thermodynamic hull, this compound is considered likely to be synthesizable under controlled laboratory conditions. Its structural diversity, evidenced by numerous reported configurations, highlights its potential utility in materials science research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiCoS2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.50–0.67 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.005 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

22
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiCoS2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.97 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.008 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P2/c (No. 13))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiCoS2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic0.610.0025-5.3313.77
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.660.0025-5.3313.83
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.500.0054-0.885—
——0.670.0104-0.896—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.560.0265-0.864—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.680.0492-5.2853.44
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.740.0525-5.2813.78
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic0.000.0641-5.2703.62
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic0.000.0805-5.2533.60
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.580.0810-0.810—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal———3.52
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———3.62
Uses

Applications

Where LiCoS2 is used.

Electrochemical researchSolid-state battery materials explorationSemiconductor device studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiCoS2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiCoS2?

LiCoS2 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis and further materials characterization.

More questions
What is LiCoS2 used for?
LiCoS2 is used in electrochemical research, solid-state battery materials exploration, and semiconductor device studies.
What is the band gap of LiCoS2?
LiCoS2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.50–0.67 eV across 22 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiCoS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.67 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiCoS2 thermodynamically stable?
LiCoS2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.005 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of LiCoS2?
The reference structure of LiCoS2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P2/c (No. 13).
What is the density of LiCoS2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiCoS2 is 3.77 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiCoS2 are known?
22 structures of LiCoS2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiCoS2 contain?
LiCoS2 contains Co, Li, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiCoS2 come from?
LiCoS2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a ternary sulfide, LiCoS2 occupies a specialized niche in materials science where the interplay between lithium mobility and cobalt-sulfur coordination is critical for understanding its potential in energy-related applications.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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