LiAs

LiAs is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from lithium and arsenic.

AsLi
Crystal structure of LiAs (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiAs

LiAs is a binary compound composed of lithium and arsenic that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement of these elements, making it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state chemistry studies.

With extensive structural data available across multiple databases, this material serves as a key reference point for understanding lithium-pnictide interactions. Its stability and electronic profile suggest potential utility in advanced electronic applications where specific semiconductor characteristics are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiAs, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.37–0.47 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

107
3 databases, 18 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiAs. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P21/c (No. 14))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiAs, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.370.0000-0.493—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.330.0000-9.1353.78
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.0000-0.533—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.470.0062-0.527—
——0.000.0277-0.466—
——0.000.1053-0.388—
——0.000.1228-0.371—
——0.000.1259-0.368—
——0.000.1627-0.331—
P-6m2 (No. 187)hexagonal0.000.3450-0.188—
——0.000.50490.012—
——0.000.93930.446—
Uses

Applications

Where LiAs is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science modeling
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiAs, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiAs?

LiAs is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from lithium and arsenic.

More questions
What is LiAs used for?
LiAs is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science modeling.
What is the band gap of LiAs?
LiAs has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.37–0.47 eV across 107 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiAs a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.47 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiAs thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LiAs sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LiAs?
The reference structure of LiAs is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of LiAs?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiAs is 3.78 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiAs are known?
107 structures of LiAs are reported across 3 databases, spanning 18 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiAs contain?
LiAs contains As and Li (2 elements).
Where does the data for LiAs come from?
LiAs data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique binary phase, LiAs serves as a foundational example of lithium-based pnictide semiconductors, providing a stable benchmark for investigating the electronic properties of alkali metal-group 15 compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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