LiAg2F4

LiAg2F4 is a metastable, semiconducting silver-lithium fluoride compound studied for its complex structural characteristics.

AgFLi
Crystal structure of LiAg2F4 (orthorhombic, Fddd (No. 70))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiAg2F4

LiAg2F4 is a complex fluoride material characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable compound, it represents a unique intersection of lithium and silver chemistry, offering a distinct structural profile within inorganic fluoride systems.

Its significance lies in its structural diversity, with numerous reported configurations across various databases. This complexity makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating metastable phases and the fundamental behavior of silver-based halides in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiAg2F4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.14 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: metal

Energy Above Hull

0.057 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

36
2 databases, 10 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiAg2F4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.94 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.014 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Fddd (No. 70))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiAg2F4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fddd (No. 70)orthorhombic0.000.0435-4.0204.86
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.000.0533-4.0104.64
Cmce (No. 64)orthorhombic0.000.0551-4.0084.86
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.140.0573-1.685—
Cmce (No. 64)orthorhombic0.000.0575-1.685—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.180.0616-4.0024.90
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic0.030.0643-3.9994.94
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.010.0659-3.9974.83
P4212 (No. 90)tetragonal0.000.0730-1.669—
Ccce (No. 68)orthorhombic0.000.0789-3.9844.88
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0958-1.646—
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0980-3.9654.84
Uses

Applications

Where LiAg2F4 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchFundamental materials science studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiAg2F4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiAg2F4?

LiAg2F4 is a metastable, semiconducting silver-lithium fluoride compound studied for its complex structural characteristics.

More questions
What is LiAg2F4 used for?
LiAg2F4 is used in solid-state chemistry research and fundamental materials science studies.
What is the band gap of LiAg2F4?
LiAg2F4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.14 eV across 36 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LiAg2F4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.14 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LiAg2F4 thermodynamically stable?
LiAg2F4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.057 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiAg2F4?
The reference structure of LiAg2F4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Fddd (No. 70).
What is the density of LiAg2F4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiAg2F4 is 4.86 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiAg2F4 are known?
36 structures of LiAg2F4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiAg2F4 contain?
LiAg2F4 contains Ag, F, and Li (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiAg2F4 come from?
LiAg2F4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic compound, LiAg2F4 occupies a specialized niche in materials science where its metastability and semiconducting behavior distinguish it from more conventional, highly stable fluoride insulators.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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