Li3VF6

Li3VF6 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic fluoride compound characterized by its structural versatility.

FLiV
Crystal structure of Li3VF6 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li3VF6

Li3VF6 is a complex fluoride material characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration within the lithium-vanadium-fluorine system.

Its structural diversity is evidenced by numerous reported configurations across major materials databases. This stability and electronic profile make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating ion-conducting materials and solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li3VF6, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.03–0.09 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.018 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
2 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li3VF6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.93 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.018 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: C2/c (No. 15))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li3VF6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.430.0000-5.8413.07
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.470.0043-5.8373.11
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.030.0180-3.102—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.490.0313-5.8102.93
P-31c (No. 163)trigonal2.510.0348-5.8062.76
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal0.000.0433-3.077—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.030.0443-3.076—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.510.0446-5.7962.80
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic2.530.0451-5.7962.77
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal2.480.0521-5.7892.76
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic0.090.0568-3.064—
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic2.540.0713-5.7702.34
Uses

Applications

Where Li3VF6 is used.

Solid-state ionics researchMaterials science explorationElectrochemical studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li3VF6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li3VF6?

Li3VF6 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic fluoride compound characterized by its structural versatility.

More questions
What is Li3VF6 used for?
Li3VF6 is used in solid-state ionics research, materials science exploration, and electrochemical studies.
What is the band gap of Li3VF6?
Li3VF6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.03–0.09 eV across 14 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li3VF6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a near-zero band gap ((semi)metallic). Standard DFT underestimates gaps, so the real material may be a semiconductor.
Is Li3VF6 thermodynamically stable?
Li3VF6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.018 eV/atom (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Li3VF6?
The reference structure of Li3VF6 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
What is the density of Li3VF6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li3VF6 is 3.07 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li3VF6 are known?
14 structures of Li3VF6 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li3VF6 contain?
Li3VF6 contains F, Li, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li3VF6 come from?
Li3VF6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique fluoride compound, Li3VF6 serves as a foundational reference point for ternary lithium-vanadium-fluoride systems, representing a stable benchmark for exploring the electronic and structural landscape of this chemical class.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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