Li3V4CrO8

Li3V4CrO8 is a metastable, semiconducting quaternary oxide containing lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen.

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Crystal structure of Li3V4CrO8 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li3V4CrO8

Li3V4CrO8 is a complex quaternary oxide composed of lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits electronic properties that make it an intriguing subject for research into transition metal oxide systems. Its metastable nature suggests a unique structural landscape that requires precise synthesis conditions to access and stabilize for experimental study. Given the multiple reported structures identified in databases, this compound represents a versatile system for exploring phase stability and structural transitions in mixed-metal oxides. Its potential utility lies in its ability to host lithium ions within a transition metal framework, positioning it as a candidate for further investigation in electrochemical or solid-state applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li3V4CrO8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.58 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.047 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li3V4CrO8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.580.0468-8.0514.24
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.24
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.62
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.46
C2/m (No. 12)
Uses

Applications

Where Li3V4CrO8 is used.

Solid-state researchElectrochemical material studiesTransition metal oxide phase exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li3V4CrO8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li3V4CrO8?

Li3V4CrO8 is a metastable, semiconducting quaternary oxide containing lithium, vanadium, chromium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Li3V4CrO8 used for?
Li3V4CrO8 is used in solid-state research, electrochemical material studies, and transition metal oxide phase exploration.
What is the band gap of Li3V4CrO8?
Li3V4CrO8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.58 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Li3V4CrO8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.58 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li3V4CrO8 thermodynamically stable?
Li3V4CrO8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.047 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Li3V4CrO8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Li3V4CrO8 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of Li3V4CrO8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li3V4CrO8 is 4.24 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li3V4CrO8 are known?
5 structures of Li3V4CrO8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Li3V4CrO8 contain?
Li3V4CrO8 contains Cr, Li, O, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li3V4CrO8 come from?
Li3V4CrO8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique quaternary oxide, Li3V4CrO8 occupies a specialized niche within the broader landscape of lithium-transition metal oxides. Unlike more common binary or ternary oxides, this compound leverages the synergistic effects of both vanadium and chromium to tune its electronic and structural behavior. It stands out as a complex, metastable phase that offers a distinct alternative to simpler, more thermodynamically stable oxides typically found in this class.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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