Li3Sn

Li3Sn is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound formed from lithium and tin that is frequently studied for its structural properties in alloy research.

LiSn
Crystal structure of Li3Sn
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li3Sn

Li3Sn is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of lithium and tin. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration in the lithium-tin binary system, characterized by its conductive electronic nature.

This material is of significant interest in the study of lithium-based alloys, particularly due to its structural diversity. With numerous reported configurations across multiple databases, it serves as a foundational subject for understanding phase stability and atomic arrangement in high-lithium content alloys.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li3Sn, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

12
5 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li3Sn. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Uses

Applications

Where Li3Sn is used.

Battery electrode researchLithium-alloy developmentMaterials science structural studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li3Sn, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li3Sn?

Li3Sn is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound formed from lithium and tin that is frequently studied for its structural properties in alloy research.

More questions
What is Li3Sn used for?
Li3Sn is used in battery electrode research, lithium-alloy development, and materials science structural studies.
What is the band gap of Li3Sn?
Li3Sn is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Li3Sn a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Li3Sn thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li3Sn sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Li3Sn are known?
12 structures of Li3Sn are reported across 5 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li3Sn contain?
Li3Sn contains Li and Sn (2 elements).
Where does the data for Li3Sn come from?
Li3Sn data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable intermetallic phase, Li3Sn occupies a distinct position within the lithium-tin binary system. It functions as a key component in the broader class of lithium-metal alloys, providing a stable structural reference point for researchers investigating the electrochemical behavior and phase transformations of lithium-rich materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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