Li3FeF6

Li3FeF6 is a stable, insulating fluoride compound known for its diverse structural configurations.

FFeLi
Crystal structure of Li3FeF6 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li3FeF6

Li3FeF6 is a distinct fluoride compound that exhibits insulating electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement within its chemical system.

The material is characterized by a high degree of structural diversity, with numerous reported configurations across major databases. This structural richness makes it a compelling subject for researchers investigating the fundamental properties of lithium-iron-fluorine systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li3FeF6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.04–3.38 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.032 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li3FeF6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.85 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.039 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: C2/c (No. 15))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li3FeF6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic3.980.0000-5.5523.16
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic4.070.0027-5.5493.20
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal3.810.0215-5.5303.10
P-31c (No. 163)trigonal4.010.0254-5.5262.91
P-31c (No. 163)trigonal4.070.0283-5.5242.88
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.980.0283-5.5243.04
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal1.250.0317-2.789—
——3.380.0385-2.817—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic3.760.0425-5.5092.92
P-31m (No. 162)trigonal3.810.0884-5.4633.00
P-31c (No. 163)trigonal0.000.1079-2.713—
P-31c (No. 163)trigonal0.040.1230-2.698—
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li3FeF6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li3FeF6?

Li3FeF6 is a stable, insulating fluoride compound known for its diverse structural configurations.

More questions
What is the band gap of Li3FeF6?
Li3FeF6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.04–3.38 eV across 19 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li3FeF6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.38 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Li3FeF6 thermodynamically stable?
Li3FeF6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.032 eV/atom (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Li3FeF6?
The reference structure of Li3FeF6 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
What is the density of Li3FeF6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li3FeF6 is 3.16 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li3FeF6 are known?
19 structures of Li3FeF6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li3FeF6 contain?
Li3FeF6 contains F, Fe, and Li (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li3FeF6 come from?
Li3FeF6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable fluoride phase, Li3FeF6 serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the interplay between lithium and iron in complex anionic frameworks. Its position on the convex hull highlights its chemical durability compared to more metastable configurations within similar fluoride-based material classes.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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