Li3Cr3CoO8

Li3Cr3CoO8 is a semiconducting, metastable layered lithium transition-metal oxide used in advanced materials research for energy storage applications.

Crystal structure of Li3Cr3CoO8 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li3Cr3CoO8

Li3Cr3CoO8 belongs to the class of layered lithium transition-metal oxides, characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable phase, it represents a complex structural arrangement that provides insight into the behavior of multi-metal oxide systems under various synthetic conditions. Its existence is supported by multiple reported structures, marking it as a subject of interest for researchers investigating non-equilibrium material states.

This compound is primarily studied for its potential utility in electrochemical energy storage systems. By incorporating lithium alongside chromium and cobalt, it serves as a platform for exploring ion mobility and redox activity within complex oxide frameworks, contributing to the broader understanding of how transition-metal substitutions influence the stability and performance of battery-active materials.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li3Cr3CoO8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.52–1.00 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.025 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

15
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li3Cr3CoO8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal1.000.0251-7.5834.14
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.0538-7.5544.23
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.520.0990-7.5094.22
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.001.1425-6.4654.23
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.001.6052-6.0034.23
R-3m (No. 166)
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal4.57
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal4.14
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal4.38
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.23
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.44
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.56
Uses

Applications

Where Li3Cr3CoO8 is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchBattery cathode materials developmentSolid-state ionics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li3Cr3CoO8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li3Cr3CoO8?

Li3Cr3CoO8 is a semiconducting, metastable layered lithium transition-metal oxide used in advanced materials research for energy storage applications.

More questions
What is Li3Cr3CoO8 used for?
Li3Cr3CoO8 is used in electrochemical energy storage research, battery cathode materials development, and solid-state ionics.
What is the band gap of Li3Cr3CoO8?
Li3Cr3CoO8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.52–1.00 eV across 15 reported structures.
Is Li3Cr3CoO8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.00 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li3Cr3CoO8 thermodynamically stable?
Li3Cr3CoO8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.025 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Li3Cr3CoO8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Li3Cr3CoO8 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of Li3Cr3CoO8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li3Cr3CoO8 is 4.14 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li3Cr3CoO8 are known?
15 structures of Li3Cr3CoO8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li3Cr3CoO8 contain?
Li3Cr3CoO8 contains Co, Cr, Li, and O (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li3Cr3CoO8 come from?
Li3Cr3CoO8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the layered lithium transition-metal oxides class.

Within the diverse family of layered lithium transition-metal oxides, Li3Cr3CoO8 stands out as a more complex, metastable alternative to the highly stable and commercially ubiquitous LiCoO2. While materials like LiCoO2 and LiNiO2 are well-established for their roles in conventional battery cathodes, Li3Cr3CoO8 offers a unique structural profile that distinguishes it from simpler binary or ternary oxides like LiAlO2 or LiMnO2, emphasizing the role of multi-metal synergy in modern materials design.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Layered Lithium Transition-Metal Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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