Li2ZrN2

Li2ZrN2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting nitride composed of lithium, zirconium, and nitrogen.

LiNZr
Crystal structure of Li2ZrN2 (trigonal, P-3m1 (No. 164))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2ZrN2

Li2ZrN2 is a semiconducting ternary nitride that occupies a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. Its unique composition of lithium, zirconium, and nitrogen positions it as a subject of interest for researchers investigating stable, functional electronic materials.

Because it is thermodynamically stable, this compound remains a robust candidate for further experimental characterization. Its electronic character suggests potential utility in specialized semiconductor applications where specific band structures are required for device performance.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2ZrN2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.73–1.79 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2ZrN2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2ZrN2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.790.0000-1.330—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.790.0000-1.330—
——1.730.0000-1.193—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.560.0000-10.5184.37
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———4.43
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———4.36
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———4.27
Uses

Applications

Where Li2ZrN2 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science explorationSolid-state chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2ZrN2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2ZrN2?

Li2ZrN2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting nitride composed of lithium, zirconium, and nitrogen.

More questions
What is Li2ZrN2 used for?
Li2ZrN2 is used in semiconductor research, materials science exploration, and solid-state chemistry.
What is the band gap of Li2ZrN2?
Li2ZrN2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.73–1.79 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2ZrN2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.79 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Li2ZrN2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li2ZrN2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Li2ZrN2?
The reference structure of Li2ZrN2 is trigonal symmetry, space group P-3m1 (No. 164).
How many polymorphs of Li2ZrN2 are known?
6 structures of Li2ZrN2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Li2ZrN2 contain?
Li2ZrN2 contains Li, N, and Zr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2ZrN2 come from?
Li2ZrN2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable ternary nitride, Li2ZrN2 represents a distinct point in the chemical space of lithium-zirconium-nitrogen systems. Unlike more volatile or metastable phases, its position on the convex hull makes it a reliable reference material for understanding the structural and electronic evolution of nitrogen-rich compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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