Li2VOF4

Li2VOF4 is a semiconducting oxyfluoride material that is considered a viable target for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

FLiOV
Crystal structure of Li2VOF4 (orthorhombic, Cmcm (No. 63))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2VOF4

Li2VOF4 is a complex oxyfluoride featuring a unique arrangement of lithium, vanadium, oxygen, and fluorine atoms. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a distinct electronic niche that bridges the gap between traditional oxides and fluorides, offering potential for tunable physical properties.

Its status as a near-hull phase suggests that it is likely synthesizable under controlled laboratory conditions. With multiple reported structures across various databases, it represents a significant subject for researchers investigating new multivalent ion-conducting materials or novel battery electrode architectures.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2VOF4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.97–2.65 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.004 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

31
3 databases, 9 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2VOF4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic1.640.0037-6.2202.71
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic2.050.0082-6.2162.76
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.070.0083-6.2162.75
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic2.030.0084-6.2162.76
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic2.230.0087-6.2152.99
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic1.610.0125-6.2112.76
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.820.0150-6.2093.02
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.110.0209-6.2032.92
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.650.0658-6.1582.76
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic2.640.0681-6.1562.76
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.490.0728-6.1512.47
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic0.970.0975-6.1262.81
Uses

Applications

Where Li2VOF4 is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state battery developmentFundamental electronic property studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2VOF4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2VOF4?

Li2VOF4 is a semiconducting oxyfluoride material that is considered a viable target for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is Li2VOF4 used for?
Li2VOF4 is used in materials science research, solid-state battery development, and fundamental electronic property studies.
What is the band gap of Li2VOF4?
Li2VOF4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.97–2.65 eV across 31 reported structures.
Is Li2VOF4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.65 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li2VOF4 thermodynamically stable?
Li2VOF4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.004 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of Li2VOF4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Li2VOF4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmcm (No. 63).
What is the density of Li2VOF4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2VOF4 is 2.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2VOF4 are known?
31 structures of Li2VOF4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2VOF4 contain?
Li2VOF4 contains F, Li, O, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2VOF4 come from?
Li2VOF4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a relatively unexplored member of the oxyfluoride family, Li2VOF4 serves as a foundational example of how vanadium-based coordination environments can stabilize complex anionic lattices. Unlike more common binary oxides, this compound leverages the electronegativity differences between oxygen and fluorine to influence its electronic band structure and structural stability.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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