Li2VF6

Li2VF6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting lithium vanadium fluoride used in advanced materials research.

FLiV
Crystal structure of Li2VF6 (tetragonal, P42/mnm (No. 136))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2VF6

Li2VF6 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of lithium, vanadium, and fluorine. As a stable member of the fluoride family, it occupies a favorable position on the convex hull, indicating significant structural integrity under standard conditions.

This material exhibits semiconducting electronic characteristics, making it an interesting candidate for study in solid-state chemistry. Its unique composition and stability profile suggest potential utility in specialized electrochemical applications where vanadium-based fluorides are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2VF6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.03–3.64 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

35
3 databases, 11 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2VF6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2VF6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.310.0000-3.147—
P42/mnm (No. 136)tetragonal2.110.0000-5.8593.24
P42/mnm (No. 136)tetragonal0.030.0000-3.104—
——0.830.0003-3.147—
P-31m (No. 162)trigonal0.000.0060-3.098—
——0.000.0146-3.133—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.910.0205-5.8382.71
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.970.0207-5.8382.66
P-31m (No. 162)trigonal1.930.0209-5.8383.11
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.750.0213-5.8382.66
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.760.0227-5.8362.69
P42/mnm (No. 136)tetragonal0.030.0233-3.081—
Uses

Applications

Where Li2VF6 is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchSolid-state ionicsMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2VF6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2VF6?

Li2VF6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting lithium vanadium fluoride used in advanced materials research.

More questions
What is Li2VF6 used for?
Li2VF6 is used in electrochemical energy storage research, solid-state ionics, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of Li2VF6?
Li2VF6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.03–3.64 eV across 35 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2VF6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.64 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Li2VF6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li2VF6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Li2VF6?
The reference structure of Li2VF6 is tetragonal symmetry, space group P42/mnm (No. 136).
What is the density of Li2VF6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2VF6 is 3.24 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2VF6 are known?
35 structures of Li2VF6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2VF6 contain?
Li2VF6 contains F, Li, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2VF6 come from?
Li2VF6 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct member of the lithium-vanadium-fluoride system, Li2VF6 stands out for its thermodynamic stability and well-documented structural landscape. While many complex fluorides face challenges regarding phase persistence, this compound maintains a robust structural framework that distinguishes it within the broader category of semiconducting fluoride materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)

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