Li2VF5

Li2VF5 is a wide-gap insulating fluoride compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis and study in electrochemical applications.

FLiV
Crystal structure of Li2VF5 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2VF5

Li2VF5 is a fluoride-based inorganic compound characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic profile. Its structural arrangement suggests it is a stable, synthesizable material, which is supported by the significant number of reported structures found across major materials databases.

This compound is of particular interest to researchers exploring new ionic conductors and battery materials. Its unique composition allows for potential applications where high-stability insulating frameworks are required for electrochemical performance.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2VF5, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.07 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.001 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

18
2 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2VF5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.95 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.012 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2VF5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.0008-3.102—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.970.0131-6.0163.22
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.070.0209-3.082—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.070.0446-3.058—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.850.0469-5.9822.93
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.490.0481-5.9812.62
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.290.0519-5.9772.67
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic2.330.0552-5.9742.68
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic2.180.0557-5.9742.61
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.360.0565-5.9732.54
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.190.0611-5.9682.66
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.450.0660-5.9632.48
Uses

Applications

Where Li2VF5 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchAdvanced battery material developmentIonic conduction studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2VF5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2VF5?

Li2VF5 is a wide-gap insulating fluoride compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis and study in electrochemical applications.

More questions
What is Li2VF5 used for?
Li2VF5 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, advanced battery material development, and ionic conduction studies.
What is the band gap of Li2VF5?
Li2VF5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.07 eV across 18 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2VF5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a near-zero band gap ((semi)metallic). Standard DFT underestimates gaps, so the real material may be a semiconductor.
Is Li2VF5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li2VF5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Li2VF5?
The reference structure of Li2VF5 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
How many polymorphs of Li2VF5 are known?
18 structures of Li2VF5 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2VF5 contain?
Li2VF5 contains F, Li, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2VF5 come from?
Li2VF5 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a relatively unique inorganic fluoride, Li2VF5 occupies a specialized niche within the broader landscape of lithium-vanadium-fluorine systems. Unlike more common binary fluorides, this ternary compound offers a distinct structural complexity that positions it as a candidate for further experimental investigation into its potential as a solid-state electrolyte component.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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