Li2VCrO4

Li2VCrO4 is a semiconducting lithium-vanadium-chromium oxide that is theoretically stable enough to be a viable candidate for laboratory synthesis.

CrLiOV
Crystal structure of Li2VCrO4 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2VCrO4

Li2VCrO4 is a complex oxide containing lithium, vanadium, and chromium. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits electronic properties that make it a candidate for specialized solid-state applications where charge transport must be carefully managed.

Due to its near-hull thermodynamic stability, this compound is considered a promising target for experimental synthesis. Its structural diversity, supported by a significant number of reported configurations across databases, suggests a flexible lattice capable of accommodating various ionic arrangements.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2VCrO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.06 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.006 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

46
2 databases, 10 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2VCrO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.98 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.004 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2VCrO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.980.0020-7.7424.02
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.630.0047-7.7403.99
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.530.0052-7.7393.97
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.770.0062-7.7384.00
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.0063-2.374—
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic1.720.0064-7.7383.99
P2/m (No. 10)monoclinic0.930.0098-7.7354.03
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.930.0120-7.7333.99
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.320.0195-7.7253.98
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.320.0201-7.7243.99
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.270.0202-7.7243.99
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic1.730.0225-7.7224.01
Uses

Applications

Where Li2VCrO4 is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchSolid-state ionicsTransition metal oxide materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2VCrO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2VCrO4?

Li2VCrO4 is a semiconducting lithium-vanadium-chromium oxide that is theoretically stable enough to be a viable candidate for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is Li2VCrO4 used for?
Li2VCrO4 is used in electrochemical energy storage research, solid-state ionics, and transition metal oxide materials development.
What is the band gap of Li2VCrO4?
Li2VCrO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.06 eV across 46 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2VCrO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a near-zero band gap ((semi)metallic). Standard DFT underestimates gaps, so the real material may be a semiconductor.
Is Li2VCrO4 thermodynamically stable?
Li2VCrO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.006 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of Li2VCrO4?
The reference structure of Li2VCrO4 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of Li2VCrO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2VCrO4 is 4.02 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2VCrO4 are known?
46 structures of Li2VCrO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2VCrO4 contain?
Li2VCrO4 contains Cr, Li, O, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2VCrO4 come from?
Li2VCrO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique lithium-based transition metal oxide, Li2VCrO4 occupies a distinct niche in materials research. Without direct structural analogs in this specific chemical family, it serves as a primary example of how mixed-metal oxides can be tuned to achieve semiconducting behavior while maintaining the structural integrity required for potential integration into functional devices.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)

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