Li2FeS2

Li2FeS2 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide compound known for its structural variety and inherent thermodynamic metastability.

FeLiS
Crystal structure of Li2FeS2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2FeS2

Li2FeS2 is a ternary sulfide compound composed of lithium, iron, and sulfur. As a semiconducting material, it represents an interesting subject for fundamental studies into transition metal chalcogenides and their electronic properties.

While this compound is noted for its structural diversity with numerous reported configurations, it is characterized as being thermodynamically unstable relative to its decomposition products. This metastability is a critical factor in understanding its synthesis pathways and potential behavior in solid-state systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2FeS2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.01–0.24 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.116 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 6 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Li2FeS2 is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchSolid-state ionics investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2FeS2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2FeS2?

Li2FeS2 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide compound known for its structural variety and inherent thermodynamic metastability.

More questions
What is Li2FeS2 used for?
Li2FeS2 is used in electrochemical energy storage research and solid-state ionics investigation.
What is the band gap of Li2FeS2?
Li2FeS2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.01–0.24 eV across 19 reported structures.
Is Li2FeS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.24 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li2FeS2 thermodynamically stable?
Li2FeS2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.116 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of Li2FeS2 are known?
19 structures of Li2FeS2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2FeS2 contain?
Li2FeS2 contains Fe, Li, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2FeS2 come from?
Li2FeS2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a ternary sulfide, Li2FeS2 occupies a niche position in materials science where its electronic character and thermodynamic profile distinguish it from more stable, conventional battery electrode materials. Its structural complexity suggests it serves as a complex case study for phase stability within the lithium-iron-sulfur chemical space.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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