Li2FeO2F

Li2FeO2F is a semiconducting lithium iron oxyfluoride that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis in energy storage applications.

FFeLiO
Crystal structure of Li2FeO2F (trigonal, P-3m1 (No. 164))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2FeO2F

Li2FeO2F is a complex oxyfluoride compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic structure. Its composition, balancing lithium, iron, oxygen, and fluorine, positions it as a material of significant interest for researchers exploring new battery chemistries and ion-conducting frameworks.

Because it is identified as a near-hull phase, the compound is considered thermodynamically accessible for synthesis. This stability makes it a valuable subject for experimental investigation into how anionic substitution influences the electrochemical performance of iron-based materials.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2FeO2F, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.01–1.74 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.003 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

15
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2FeO2F. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.91 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.022 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2FeO2F, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal1.840.0028-6.3653.63
——1.740.0028-2.334—
——1.490.0032-2.334—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.000.0247-2.231—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.660.0347-6.3333.74
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic1.890.0589-6.3093.58
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic3.080.0653-6.3033.60
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.300.0878-6.2803.55
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.350.0946-6.2733.54
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic0.000.0949-2.161—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic2.320.0978-6.2703.51
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic2.070.1001-6.2683.52
Uses

Applications

Where Li2FeO2F is used.

Electrochemical energy storage researchBattery electrode material developmentSolid-state ionics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2FeO2F, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2FeO2F?

Li2FeO2F is a semiconducting lithium iron oxyfluoride that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis in energy storage applications.

More questions
What is Li2FeO2F used for?
Li2FeO2F is used in electrochemical energy storage research, battery electrode material development, and solid-state ionics.
What is the band gap of Li2FeO2F?
Li2FeO2F has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.01–1.74 eV across 15 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2FeO2F a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.74 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Li2FeO2F thermodynamically stable?
Li2FeO2F has a lowest energy above hull of 0.003 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of Li2FeO2F?
The reference structure of Li2FeO2F is trigonal symmetry, space group P-3m1 (No. 164).
What is the density of Li2FeO2F?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2FeO2F is 3.63 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2FeO2F are known?
15 structures of Li2FeO2F are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2FeO2F contain?
Li2FeO2F contains F, Fe, Li, and O (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2FeO2F come from?
Li2FeO2F data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique oxyfluoride, this compound serves as a distinct member of the broader family of lithium-iron-based energy materials. It occupies a specialized niche where the integration of fluorine into the lattice offers a pathway to tune electrochemical properties that are not typically accessible in pure oxide counterparts.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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