Li2Fe3WO8

Li2Fe3WO8 is a metastable semiconducting quaternary oxide composed of lithium, iron, tungsten, and oxygen.

FeLiOW
Crystal structure of Li2Fe3WO8 (orthorhombic, Cmc21 (No. 36))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2Fe3WO8

Li2Fe3WO8 is a complex quaternary oxide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable phase, it represents a unique arrangement of lithium, iron, tungsten, and oxygen atoms that offers intriguing possibilities for materials engineering and solid-state research.

Its significance lies in its structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations documented across various databases. This compound serves as a subject of interest for researchers investigating the influence of transition metal coordination on the electronic and stability profiles of lithium-based oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2Fe3WO8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.95–1.63 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.030 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2Fe3WO8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic1.290.0303-7.8085.28
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic0.950.0510-7.7875.11
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.040.0552-7.7835.17
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic1.630.0586-7.7805.58
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.0845-7.7545.12
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal5.12
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal5.65
R-3m (No. 166)
R-3m (No. 166)Trigonal5.33
Uses

Applications

Where Li2Fe3WO8 is used.

Solid-state researchElectrochemical material development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2Fe3WO8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2Fe3WO8?

Li2Fe3WO8 is a metastable semiconducting quaternary oxide composed of lithium, iron, tungsten, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Li2Fe3WO8 used for?
Li2Fe3WO8 is used in solid-state research and electrochemical material development.
What is the band gap of Li2Fe3WO8?
Li2Fe3WO8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.95–1.63 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Li2Fe3WO8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.63 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Li2Fe3WO8 thermodynamically stable?
Li2Fe3WO8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.030 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Li2Fe3WO8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Li2Fe3WO8 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmc21 (No. 36).
What is the density of Li2Fe3WO8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2Fe3WO8 is 5.28 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2Fe3WO8 are known?
9 structures of Li2Fe3WO8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2Fe3WO8 contain?
Li2Fe3WO8 contains Fe, Li, O, and W (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2Fe3WO8 come from?
Li2Fe3WO8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable semiconducting oxide, Li2Fe3WO8 occupies a specialized niche in the landscape of lithium-transition metal-tungsten materials. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this specific grouping, it serves as a critical case study for understanding how metastable phases can be stabilized and utilized in functional applications compared to more common, thermodynamically stable oxide counterparts.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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