Li2CoSiO4

Li2CoSiO4 is a stable, wide-gap insulating material composed of lithium, cobalt, silicon, and oxygen that is primarily investigated for its potential in electrochemical applications.

CoLiOSi
Crystal structure of Li2CoSiO4 (orthorhombic, Pna21 (No. 33))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2CoSiO4

Li2CoSiO4 is a complex inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature and high thermodynamic stability. As a member of the lithium-metal-silicate family, it represents a robust structural framework that maintains integrity under various conditions.

Its position on the convex hull underscores its chemical stability, making it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating new electrode materials. The compound is frequently studied for its potential to facilitate ion transport in electrochemical systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2CoSiO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.29–0.64 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.072 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

49
2 databases, 9 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2CoSiO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.71 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.072 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pna21 (No. 33))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2CoSiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic2.960.0000-7.0323.20
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic0.750.0001-7.0323.20
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic2.720.0044-7.0283.25
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.990.0058-7.0263.16
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.920.0062-7.0263.19
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.520.0065-7.0263.24
C2221 (No. 20)orthorhombic2.800.0097-7.0233.09
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic2.930.0143-7.0183.19
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic2.690.0146-7.0183.32
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic2.760.0155-7.0173.23
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.830.0202-7.0123.13
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.770.0214-7.0113.17
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Li2CoSiO4.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Li2CoSiO4 is used.

Lithium-ion battery electrode researchSolid-state electrolyte development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2CoSiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2CoSiO4?

Li2CoSiO4 is a stable, wide-gap insulating material composed of lithium, cobalt, silicon, and oxygen that is primarily investigated for its potential in electrochemical applications.

More questions
What is Li2CoSiO4 used for?
Li2CoSiO4 is used in lithium-ion battery electrode research and solid-state electrolyte development.
What is the band gap of Li2CoSiO4?
Li2CoSiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.29–0.64 eV across 49 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2CoSiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.64 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Li2CoSiO4 thermodynamically stable?
Li2CoSiO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.072 eV/atom (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Li2CoSiO4?
The reference structure of Li2CoSiO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pna21 (No. 33).
What is the density of Li2CoSiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2CoSiO4 is 3.20 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2CoSiO4 are known?
49 structures of Li2CoSiO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
How is Li2CoSiO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Li2CoSiO4 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does Li2CoSiO4 contain?
Li2CoSiO4 contains Co, Li, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2CoSiO4 come from?
Li2CoSiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable phase, Li2CoSiO4 serves as a benchmark for structural reliability within the broader class of lithium-containing silicates, providing a foundational reference point for exploring high-capacity energy storage materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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